Behavioral Management Plan
A real-world situation:
The country jail of Canberra works to rupture the drug abuse cycle. It has been reported that a malady called drug abuse or substance abuse feeding this country jail and other hundreds of detention competences throughout the country (Axelrod, McElrath and Wine, 2012).
Substance charges from ownership to trafficking people the jail get into any specified day. But complication runs deeper. According to the jail officials this problem stimulates property crimes for example: burglary, shoplifting and larceny to support a practice; confuses minds and sparks anger leading to various criminal domestic assault and violence (Bowman, 2005).
According to the sergeant drugs and alcohol are deeply associated with most of the crimes, which is almost 75% (DeVries, 2005). Applying a funding from S.C. Alcohol Department and additional Drug Abuse services, Canberra jail, Alcohol and Drug Abuse commission was teamed up to serve the service consumers with proper treatment who confess and show warning indications of alcohol and drug abuse (De Los Reyes and Kazdin, 2009).
The sergeant felt that after getting released from jail, these people are going to be neighbors; therefore, people should think for them, for their betterment, so that these people can become more productive members of society.
Their main aim was to break the substance abuse cycle (Warren, 2002). To accomplish this goal they have taken few initiatives. When the suspects booked at jail, they were asked few questions, including the question whether the person have substance abuse complication.
Individuals with such complications were flagged in the computer system, and the sergeant recruited three counsellors for this purpose (Palmerston.org.au, 2011). They were regularly in touch with the suspects. While carrying out the survey, it was found that bonding was quick in many cases or that creating quick contact was sometimes difficult.
The director wanted to get pamphlets in individual hands. To emphasize on their behavioral management, it is seen that the counselors maintained follow up with each suspected individuals and have applied cognitive behavioral therapy to enquire questions to the individuals and concluded that these individuals need help.
Being in jail during the counselling session, the treatment supervisor mentioned that with each session, these individuals became franker about their help, and also, these suspects gave them the opportunity to hold them at a time when these people intended to create a change(Wasua.com.au 2014).
This has helped them to view a trust for them. The prisoners have signed up for counseling classes in groups which contained 12-15participants and were grouped by gender and risk. Those with higher risk were met 2hours per week for almost eight sessions and medium risk people were met for 2hours per week and that was for 6weeks (DiGiuseppe, 2001).
The substance abuse counselor persuaded the inmate participants to identify their obsession, recognize the causes behind it and discover how to tackle these complications in a hale and hearty way (Elman, 2010).
Through the counseling it was found that the most frequent reason behind this substance abuse are past physical or sexual abuse, family relationships, self medication for psychological complications and post-traumatic depressive disorder (Harlan and Rowland, 2002).
According to the advisor individuals has basic complications and that is why the sufferers rely on drugs. Rebecca, an inmate, who was imprisoned because of methamphetamine distribution and child negligence joined to this cognitive behavioral therapy session (Flick, 2011).
She has shared her positive experience of being supported and benefited from this behavioral therapy session. According to her, if she had never received such help, she would never have known about any new life. Rebecca mentioned her poor family associations (Hemphill et al., 2011).
Her mother was also abused drugs and self medicated her for emotional trauma caused by suicides of her stepfather and husband. During the counseling session she met with other females of the group and heard about other live experiences (Koutsoukis, 2004).
The Narcotics Anonymous meetings made Rebecca realize how much she wanted and needed to get fresh (Na.org, 2014). She has also explained that during her past she has been unsuccessful but she has now realized and planned to follow different path, change her environment, social circle and continued to follow treatment (McKay, Wood and Brantley, 2007).
Along with this, it has been also stated by the advisor that as addiction is a disease, no permanent cure is present, so daily continuation perpetually is of utmost importance (Mura, Bonsignore and Diamantini, 2010).
Another inmate, Jackson mentioned that he was convicted because of methamphetamine trafficking and to him lifelong recuperation chases lifelong addiction (González-Navarro et al., 2010).
He was addicted since he was 11 and started selling to support his habit. Selena, other inmate has reported that after her mom was diagnosed with cancer the mental stress lead her to the habit of substance abuse (Sanders Thompson, 2009).
During the counseling session she regretted that she had a beautiful family but just because of this habit her life messed up and she requires support.
As a whole according to the sergeant and medical advisor the cognitive therapy programs inside the jail run successfully and have been accepted well by the inmate participants (Scott, Anderson and Alter, 2012).
It is known that the ‘Drug and alcohol Youth Service’, ‘Palmerstone Association Inc’, WASUA or Western Australian Substance Users’ Association Inc, advocates people using illicit substances (Ysas.org.au, 2014).
Hence, these organizations can collaborate with this jail authority to help them break the cycle and support the inmates in becoming more productive members of society.
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